science and Technology

How to make an electromagnet

Electromagnets are electrically powered magnets that can be turned on and off. You can make your own electromagnet with a simple battery-powered circuit and a screwdriver or iron nail. As electricity flows through the wire coiled around the screwdriver, it creates a magnetic field which magnetizes the metal of the screwdriver. This activity should be…

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What is Momentum?

All moving objects have momentum. Another way to think about momentum is how hard it is to stop a moving object. It’s harder to stop an object moving quickly than an object moving slowly. What is the momentum equation? All moving objects have momentum. Momentum is a vector quantity which means it has size AND…

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What is a pathogen?

Pathogens are organisms that cause disease. Viruses, bacteria, protists and fungi are all pathogens. Pathogens cause communicable diseases. Diseases can be communicable or non-communicable. What is a communicable disease? Communicable diseases spread between people. Non-communicable diseases cannot be spread between people. An example of a non-communicable disease is heart disease. Examples of viral diseases Ebola…

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